2.4 The Telephone System & SS7

10/12/98


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Table of Contents

2.4 The Telephone System & SS7

The Public Switched Telephone Network - PSTN

Phone System Structure

AT&T, the RBOCS and Competition in the US

The Local Loop

Quadrature Amplitude Modulation

Trunks & Multiplexing

Synchronous Optical Network - SONET / SDH

SONET Optical Channel Rates

OC-1 SONET Frames = 810 bytes at 51.84 Mb/ s

OC-N SONET Frames = N * 51.84 Mb/ s

Circuit Switched Networks

Packet Switched Networks

Packet Switched Datagrams

Virtual Circuits

Virtual Circuits or Datagrams

Circuit vs Packet Switched Timing

Switching and Routing

Space Division Switching

Multiple Stage Switch

Input & Output Buffered Switch

TDM Switching

Digital PBX

Dynamic Routing Networks

Telephone call processing

Common Channel Signaling

Example call setup in SS7

The Common Channel Signaling (CCS) Network

Common Channel Signaling (SS7) Protocol

Services Supported by CCS - Traffic Loads

Example Signaling Network

SS7 Level 1 and 2 Functions

Level 3 Functions

Level 3 Traffic Management Functions

Level 3 Traffic Management Functions (Cont'd)

Level 3 Traffic Management Functions (Cont'd)

Level 3 Route Management Functions

Level 3 Route Management Functions (Cont'd)

Signaling Point Components

Service Connection Control Protocol (SCCP)

An SCCP Model

SCCP Management Functions

The Signaling Transfer Point (STP)

Signaling Point Examples

Example Network Model

Author: Brian Unger

Email: unger@c3.ca

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