Pitfalls in Practical Open Multi Agent Argumentation Systems: Malicious Argumentation

Andrew Kuipers and Jörg Denzinger

appeared in:
Proc. COMMA 2010, Desenzano del Garda, IOS, 2010, pp. 323-334.


Abstract

When an interaction mechanism such as argumentation is considered for use in open multi agent domains, such as E-Commerce or other business applications, it is necessary to consider the possibility of agents performing malicious actions. Common themes when studying malicious actions in communication protocols are that of withholding information and misrepresenting information. In argumentation, however, the use of a complex underlying formal logic allows for the possibility of another type of malicious action: the introduction of superfluous complexity into information, designed to overwhelm the reasoning capacity of another agent. We examine a malicious strategy in open multi agent systems based on exploiting the complexity of the formal logic underlying argumentation in order to manipulate the outcome of argument acceptability evaluation. Further, we briefly discuss the general problem of defensive strategies against this type of malicious argumentation, and the inherent difficulty in detecting occurrences of it.



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